Friday, 21 April 2017

AUSTRIAN BORDER CROSSING – POSTOJNA CAVE AND LIPICA STUD FARM – COAST



TWO MONTHS IN SLOVENIA - WRITING THE BOOK

SLOVENIA A LA CARTE - All You Ever Wanted to Know About Slovenia

AND DISCOVERING THE COUNTRY!

 


The book is available on Amazon
and Kindle EBook.


ABOUT US

TESSA
I am British/Canadian and am an author, journalist and teacher. I have a Canadian university degree in journalism and European history, a Bachelor of Education teaching English as a Second Language and a Cambridge University certificate teaching English as a Foreign Language. I taught English in Prague, Czech Republic in 1990 after that country’s Velvet Revolution. I started 50 Plus Travel Club for seniors and organized group tours to unusual destinations.

In “Slovenia a la Carte – All You Ever Wanted to Know About Slovenia” which I co-authored with Joze Borstnar, I wrote a chapter on several communist countries I have visited comparing the different brands of communism-socialism in those countries to the former Yugoslavia.

JOZE
I am Slovene and live in Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia. I lived through Slovenia’s turbulent post World War 2 history. I studied economics at the University of Ljubljana and was a tour manager on coach tours for American tourists visiting Balkan countries:  Yugoslavia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria and Greece. After 27 years of professional experience in the tourist industry, I created "Visit Slovenia à la carte" which offers interesting half-day and full-day trips from Ljubljana as well as other tourist services. My many clients urged me to write a book about the interesting stories I told them so our book “Slovenia a la Carte – All You Ever Wanted to Know about Slovenia” was born!

DAY TRIPS FROM LJUBLJANA WITH JOZE
www.visit-slovenia.eu


FACEBOOK:
 joze borstnar - Slovenia a la Carte - Photos – Albums - See All (3 Albums / 210 photos)


DISCOVER SLOVENIA – EUROPE’S SECRET GEM!

GORENJSKA REGION – The ALPS 


TRIP 4
Ljubelj Pass border crossing with Austria – Brdo Park – A Popular Inn

LJUBELJ PASS

63  Ljubelj Pass - Border in middle of tunnel. Slovenia demolished police and customs building.


64  Austrian border building was abandoned but controls returned because of refugee crisis.


65  Slovene memorial to Nazi victims

66  Austrian memorial 

Our next trip was on Sunday - to the Austrian Slovenian border over the Ljubelj Pass - 30 miles North of Ljubljana. There are about 19 border crossings to Austria from Slovenia! At this border with Austria you enter a mile long tunnel and at the exit Austrians only check passports and see if you are hiding a refugee! We turned around to go back into Slovenia where there was no checking at all! Migrants did not cross the border here but in eastern Slovenia where land is flat. Slovenes had to build a fence to stop the flow of refugees passing through on their way through Austria to Germany.

TUNNEL’S INTERESTING HISTORY
We discovered the tunnel’s interesting history. I did not know the Nazis had concentration camps in Slovenia! The tunnel was built by political prisoners from all over Europe who were held in Nazi hard labour work camps. The camps were supervised by the Mauthausen concentration camp in Germany. Fit, strong male inmates were literally worked to death under harsh conditions. The camp actually had a crematorium to dispose of inmates. There was a camp on both sides of the border. Slovenia was occupied by Hitler’s Army and Mussolini’s Italian Fascists during World War 2.

BRDO PARK
On the way back we decided to visit Brdo Park near Kranj. The fence around the estate is 9.6 km (6 miles) long so you can imagine how huge the estate really is.

67  Brook, dozens of trails, all kinds of trees and flowers

68  Non threatening animals and birds found in Slovene forests, rivers and lakes are here   

69  The castle has changed many owners since it was built in the 15th century. The last owner before WW2 was the Yugoslav Royal Karadjordevic family from Belgrade

70  After WW2 the castle was nationalized and served as one of Marshal’s Tito residences until he died in 1980. Today it is Slovene’s government main building for diplomatic meetings


From Wikipedia a free encyclopedia

The Brdo Park is an estate and a mansion 20 miles northwest of Ljubljana. It is the Slovenian Government’s main venue for diplomatic meetings and other Government-sponsored events.

On a tour through the park you can meet many animals and plant species and admire outstanding architecture. The Brdo renaissance castle and thatched hayracks are only a part of the rich heritage that here laid the foundations already more than 500 years ago.

The Brdo Estate near Kranj today represents a unique study of history, culture, architecture and nature, thanks to 500 years of uninterrupted development. Many of the  park,s trails lead visitors past buildings from various historical times.

On June 16, 2001 the first meeting of the U.S. President George W. Bush with the Russian President Vladimir Putin was held in the estate.

The Brdo Park is open daily from sunrise till dusk.


A POPULAR INN (GOSTILNA)  – “GOSTILNA NAROBE” (family name)
 We got hungry so we decided to go to a very popular “Gostilna Narobe” inn. It is situated in the village of Trzin – 10 km East from Ljubljana.

 71  A 150 year old family owned “Gostilna” run by Maja, a former high school teacher who left her job after her father died to continue the tradition. Her personal attention to all her visitors is a welcoming touch.

 72  Sundays Slovenes like to visit Gostilnas with their families to enjoy good  traditional food and especially the inn’s old world atmosphere.

 73  Besides central heating, every room has a ceramic tile “offen” which provides extra heat and a cosy atmosphere in the winter. Everybody likes to seat on the bench that surrounds the “offen”!

 74  Outdoor tables protected by a roof against summer heat or rain.



PRIMORSKA  REGION – KARST (and Coast)

TRIP 5
Postojna Cave and Lipizzaner Stud Farm

By now you know that Joze guides and drives Ljubljana tourists to well-known and less-known destinations within Slovenia. The trip to Postojna Cave and Lipizzaner Stud farm is the second most popular trip after Lake Bled. Joze’s guests start the cave tour at 11a.m., the Lipizzaner Stud Farm tour at 2 p.m. and the show at 3 p.m.

POSTOJNA CAVE         
Thirty minutes south-west of Ljubljana you first come to Karst where there is no agriculture because of the limestone terrain. It is the home of the world famous Postojna Cave and Skocjan Caves.

The Postojna Cave is world famous. The tour starts with a 12-minute ride on a small train inside the cave. When you leave the train you start a one-hour circular guided walking tour back to the train. The train and cave journey are fabulous. Tours start every hour on the hour.

Tessa is claustrophobic so we skipped the cave tour!!

LIPIZZANER HORSES at LIPICA STUD FARM
Twenty-five minutes from Postojna Cave or ten minutes from the Skocjan Caves is the famous Lipica stud farm – the cradle of all Lipizzaner horses in the world! 

79  Most of the time the horses are outside.

80  Did you know they are born black?! Spot the black foals in this photo.

81  Lipica, Shows three times a week

82  One of the highlights

Time table
The Lipizzaner Stud Farm Tour (50 minutes)
Guided tours are available throughout the year - from April till the end of October, every hour on the hour - from 10 a.m. till 5 p.m.

Show - Presentation of the Lipica Classical Riding School (45 minutes)
April and October; every Sunday at 3.00 p.m.
May-September: every Tuesday, Friday and Sunday at 3.00 p.m.

N.B.: Lipica Stud Farm is closed on Mondays!! 



From Wikipedia a free encyclopedia

Lipica (pronounced [ˈliːpitsa] is a village near the town of Sezana in the Littoral region of Slovenia,close to the border with Italy. Lipica is one of the main tourist centers of Slovenia's Karst region and it is known for the Lipica Stud Farm, the origin of the Lipizzaner horse.

The Lipica stud farm was established in 1580 and the first horses were bought from Spain in 1581 (24 broodmares and six stallions) The farmers living in the area at the time were evicted and resettled.

From the 14th century until 1947, Lipica was part of the municipality of Trieste.  When Charles II, Archduke of Inner Austria (son of Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor) decided to establish a new stud farm in the 16th century, the Spanish horse was considered the ideal horse breed. Because the soil and climate in the Karst region is similar to that of Spain, Lipica was chosen as the perfect spot for the new farm.

  TRIP 6
  THE COAST - PART OF PRIMORSKA  REGION

My last trip in Slovenia was to the Primorska Region which is greatly influenced by Italy and is only one hour from Ljubljana.  There had been border problems with Italy starting after World War 1. It took 7 years and 4 treaties after World War 2 to finally decide whether the North and South Coastal Regions should belong to Italy or Slovenia. Signs are in Slovenian and Italian and Italian is also spoken

Arriving at the coast, the picturesque countryside changes again and is dotted with vineyards and olive groves stretching down to the Adriatic Sea.

There are many small resorts - hotels on the beaches such as Ankaran, Zusterna, Simonovov Zaliv, Strunjan, Fiesa, etc., but the largest and most popular resorts are Portoroz and Bernardin. The Venetian town Piran is only 3 kilometres from Portoroz.

69  Olive trees and vineyards

70  Town of Izola. Trieste, left, in the distance

71  Marina in town of Izola

72  Crystal clear Adriatic Sea

 73  Portoroz – resort

74  Fish cantina in centre of Portoroz 

75  Grand Hotel Bernardin 5*- right on the beach


76  Hotel Lobby


77  Soline Salt Flats National Park


RICH CULTURAL LIFE

In case you think Slovenia is only about nature and sports, it also has a rich cultural life featuring festivals and events of all kinds, theatre, puppet theatre, concerts, art galleries, museums etc. What I like most is that it does not feel “touristy” like other popular destinations although there are many tour buses from all over Europe. Summer 2016 saw a big increase in the number of visitors to Slovenia.

I returned to Canada at the end of June after two wonderful months exploring this delightful European secret everybody should discover!


VIEW OUR OTHER BLOGS!
sloveniaalacarte.blogspot.com


Two Months in Slovenia – Writing the Book

AROUND AND ABOUT LJUBLJANA – SLOVENIA

VINERYARDS OF DOLENJSKA REGION – ALPS – GORISKA BRDA / SLOVENE TUSCANY




Text: Tessa Borner     All Photos: Joze Borstnar  

FOR MUCH MORE INFORMATION READ OUR BOOK!

“Slovenia a la Carte – All You Ever Wanted to Know about Slovenia”
Available on Amazon and Kindle E-Book

Author: Joze Borstnar
CoAuthor:  Tessa Borner

INFORMATION:
Trips from Ljubljana – www.visit-slovenia.eu
Slovenia contact – joze.borstnar@visit-slovenia.eu
Canada contact – tessaborner@gmail.com    


   Piran - Venetian town                              Island - Lake Bled


OTHER BOOKS BY TESSA BORNER:
“Potholes to Paradise – Living in Costa Rica”
“English Girl, German Boy – World War 2 from Both Sides          
Available on Amazon, Author









Wednesday, 19 April 2017

VINEYARDS OF DOLENJSKA REGION - ALPS - GORISKA BRDA / SLOVENE TUSCANY


TWO MONTHS IN SLOVENIA - WRITING THE BOOK

SLOVENIA A LA CARTE - All You Ever Wanted to Know About Slovenia

AND DISCOVERING THE COUNTRY!

   
 


 The book is available on Amazon
and Kindle EBook.


ABOUT US

TESSA
I am British/Canadian and am an author, journalist and teacher. I have a Canadian university degree in journalism and European history, a Bachelor of Education teaching English as a Second Language and a Cambridge University certificate teaching English as a Foreign Language. I taught English in Prague, Czech Republic in 1990 after that country’s Velvet Revolution. I started 50 Plus Travel Club for seniors and organized group tours to unusual destinations.

In “Slovenia a la Carte – All You Ever Wanted to Know About Slovenia” which I co-authored with Joze Borstnar, I wrote a chapter on several communist countries I have visited comparing the different brands of communism-socialism in those countries to the former Yugoslavia.

JOZE
I am Slovene and live in Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia. I lived through Slovenia’s turbulent post World War 2 history. I studied economics at the University of Ljubljana and was a tour manager on coach tours for American tourists visiting Balkan countries:  Yugoslavia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria and Greece. After 27 years of professional experience in the tourist industry, I created "Visit Slovenia à la carte" which offers interesting half-day and full-day trips from Ljubljana as well as other tourist services. My many clients urged me to write a book about the interesting stories I told them so our book “Slovenia a la Carte – All You Ever Wanted to Know about Slovenia” was born!


DAY TRIPS FROM LJUBLJANA WITH JOZE
www.visit-slovenia.eu


FACEBOOK:

 joze borstnar - Slovenia a la Carte - Photos – Albums - See All (3 Albums / 210 photos)



DISCOVER SLOVENIA – EUROPE’S SECRET GEM!

DIVERSE REGIONS

Even though the regions are less than 150 kilometres apart, the landscape could not be more different as well as the mentality of the local people. Austrian influence in the Julian Alps and the rest of northern Slovenia and Italian influence on the coast are very obvious. The language spoken is Slovene but every region has its own specific dialect.


VINEYARDS 
One of 5 Main Regions:
DOLENJSKA REGION: 
ROLLING HILLS, SMALL VINEYARDS AND VINEYARD COTTAGES

TRIP 1 
Dolenjske Toplice, Trska Gora Hiking, Otocec Castle Hotel, Malkovec

The first region we visited was the Dolenjska Region, Joze’s father’s birthplace. Neither Austria nor Italy influenced this region so they developed their own identity. The countryside has rolling hills, natural spas, large valleys, hot springs with natural healing waters and hundreds of small vineyards with  Zidanica ( vineyard cottages). 


SPA TREATMENTS
Dolenjske Toplice is a spa with natural hot water to cure rheumatism. Hotel Kristal and Hotel Vital with two indoor swimming pools were built by the Austrians in 1890. The hotels were modernized offering complete spa treatments.

31  Dolenjske Toplice - Hotel Kristal

 32  Original chandelier and ceiling


VINEYARDS OF TRSKA GORA AND WINE THERAPY!
 A special feature is Trska Gora hiking. “Wine Therapy,” is a five hour hiking tour which includes stops at six vineyard cottages. Once a year the tour attracts about 700 hikers. A small green pouch is placed around their necks with a wine glass in it. At each cottage you may sample as many glasses of wine as you like! The tour only costs 15 Euros! Visitors can do the same tour throughout the year.



33  Trska Gora - popular hiking trails among the vineyards

34  Happy hiker at wine station


NEIGHBOURING OTOCEC CASTLE ON ISLAND IN KRKA RIVER

35  Otocec Castle Hotel

36  Hotel restaurant in courtyard

VINEYARDS OF MALKOVEC AND VINEYARD COTTAGES
Vineyard cottages are found nowhere else in the world. The owners plant their own hobby vineyards and build small cottages where they spend weekends and holidays. Wine production is about 3,000 bottles a year. They welcome visitors with free glasses of wine!

37  Pointing the way to villages with vineyard cottages - unique to Dolenjska region

38  A 150 year old vineyard cottage 

39  Tourists visiting vineyard cottage

 40  Malkovec -Typical small vineyards 


ALPS 
GORENJSKA REGION 
ALPS, LAKES  AND FORESTS

TRIP 2 
Radovljica, Lake Bled, Lake Bohinj and an old alpine village of Studor

41  Radovljica -  Lectar Inn, gingerbread workshop


42  Ginger bread hearts

43  Magical Lake Bled with castle


44  Island in Lake Bled

Thirty minutes north-west of Ljubljana you are in the Alps with alpine valleys and lakes similar to Austria.

GINGERBREAD WORKSHOP
We first visited the charming old alpine town of Radovljica which dates back to the 15th century. It is famous for its Gingerbread Workshop with its colourful gingerbread hearts. If a young man was too shy to ask a girl to have a serious relationship, he gave her a gingerbread heart with a message of love. If he gave her a heart with a mirror, it meant he wanted to propose marriage!

 MAGICAL LAKE BLED
Ten minutes drive from Radovljica takes you to Slovenia’s most popular tourist
destination. Lake Bled is truly magical and is the starting point for exploring the majestic Slovenian Alps which frame the glacial lake. Activities include fishing,an 18 hole and 9 hole golf course, boat trips to the island in the lake and horse drawn carriage rides around the lake. Winter attractions include downhill and cross country skiing.

LAKE BOHINJ - SPORTS CENTRE
Lake Bohinj is 40 kilometres west of Lake Bled and is in the Triglav National Park dominated by the panoramic Triglav mountain range. The region has a rugged beauty and offers a treasure trove of outdoor activities. Whitewater rafting, canyoning, kayaking, mountain biking, sliding down waterfalls and rock climbing are popular activities for all ages. At the Vogel Ski Centre a cable car will take you up 1,700 metres to see breathtaking views and enjoy a variety of hiking and skiing trails and a chance to do some paragliding as well!

45  Lake Bohinj has only a few hotels 

46  Lake Bohinj is a protected site

47  Cable car to Vogel Ski area

 48 Beginners practice rock climbing

15th CENTURY STUDOR VILLAGE

49  Studor  - Oldest village house 

Oldest village house without a chimney so the kitchen turned black because the smoke had nowhere to go! Larger accommodation for farm animals on the right!

50  Renovated old house - Studor village. Only the lower part is renovated.

Studor village where 11 houses are designated “protected.” which means only the ground floor can be renovated as in this photo. The upper wooden floors must retain the original style. 

TRIP 3 
Kranjska Gora, Planica, Tarvisio (Italy), Predil Pass, Bovec, Kobarid, (summer and winter resorts), Goriska Brda (Slovene Tuscany). 

KRANSKA GORA Another trip to the Gorenska region  took us to Kranska Gora (85 kms from Ljubljana), a trendy ski town where well-off Slovenians spend weekends at their apartments or holiday homes enjoying outdoor activities. It is equally popular in summer. Expert skiers prefer to cross the border to more challenging skiing just two hours away in Austria

50a -  Kranjska Gora  


PLANICA SKI JUMPING CENTRE
Our next stop was Planica a most impressive ski jumping centre only 3 kms from the Italian border and 90 kms from Ljubljana. Planica is the pride of Slovenia and boasts the longest ski jumping run in the world and training runs of different lengths on artificial turf where ski jump training goes on year round. Slovenians are proud of their European 2015/2016 ski jumping champion Peter Prevec who young Slovenes admire and want to emulate.

51  Planica  - Longest ski jump in the world


52  Training runs used all year round


53  Administration building

54  Typical inn in nearby village

ITALIAN BORDER CROSSING
Joze took me to the former border crossing to Italy which is now abandoned because controls between countries no longer exist according to the European Union’s Schengen Agreement.  We continued on to the Italian town of Tarvisio. 

55  Abandoned Italian border crossing


56  Predil mountain pass

PREDIL MOUNTAIN PASS,  BOVEC SPORTS CENTRE
To return to Slovenia, we took a spectacular winding switchback road over the Predil mountain pass which brought us to the town of Bovec, another winter and summer sports centre. Now we are in the North Coastal Region. The town is on the Soca River called the Emerald River because of its vivid green colour. It is ideal for rafting, kayaking and canoeing.

Slovenia is a very sports minded country. On our drive we saw many mountain bikers who have their own designated bike paths, motor cyclists, hikers and rafting enthusiasts. It is ideal for horseback riding, bird watching and a paradise for photographers!

SOCA VALLEY
We then continued driving through the Soca valley to the town of Kobarid where we visited the World War 1 museum. Horrendous battles between the Italian and Austrian armies took place there and so many died in the treacherous mountains.

GORISKA BRDA - SLOVENE TUSCANY

57 Goriska Brda - Slovene Tuscany

58 Village of Dobrovo 

59  Belica restaurant and wine tasting

60  Great food and wine!

 61  View of Italy less than a mile away

62  View from Belica.


Leaving the town of Kobarid, in no time we left the Alps behind and were in Goriska Brda (Slovene Tuscany), vineyard country with glorious 360 views of miles and miles of vineyards and ancient towns. The region from the Predil Pass down to Goriska Brda and then Trieste was only inhabited by Slovenes but was given to Italy after World War 1 and remained Italian until 1945. It took four agreements between Marshal Tito’s Yugoslavia and Italy for Slovenes to regain this territory in 1954. Tito was extremely popular with Slovenes because his victorious Partisan army played an important role in negotiating the border problem.

WINE TASTING
We ended our journey at Belica, a wine tasting restaurant in the village of Medana, less than a kilometer from Italian territory. Meals or appetizers are served along with wine tasting. You can taste 3 or 5 different white or red wines or a mix of both. It was a 360 km trip which took nine and a half hours of which we drove 5 hours and saw such a variety of landscapes!


VIEW OUR OTHER BLOGS!
sloveniaalacarte.blogspot.com


Two Months in Slovenia – Writing the Book

AROUND AND ABOUT LJUBLJANA – SLOVENIA 

AUSTRIAN BORDER CROSSING – POSTOJNA CAVE AND LIPICA STUD FARMK – COAST




Text: Tessa Borner     All Photos: Joze Borstnar

FOR MUCH MORE INFORMATION READ OUR BOOK!

“Slovenia a la Carte – All You Ever Wanted to Know about Slovenia”
Available on Amazon and Kindle E-Book

Author: Joze Borstnar
CoAuthor:  Tessa Borner

INFORMATION:
Trips from Ljubljana – www.visit-slovenia.eu
Slovenia contact – joze.borstnar@visit-slovenia.eu
Canada contact – tessaborner@gmail.com    



   Piran - Venetian town                              Island - Lake Bled


OTHER BOOKS BY TESSA BORNER:
“Potholes to Paradise – Living in Costa Rica”
“English Girl, German Boy – World War 2 from Both Sides          
Available on Amazon, Author